Planning a trip to Madrid this year?
Once you’ve got your hotel booked and your flights locked down, it’s time to start curating the ultimate Spanish itinerary!
In this article, we’re here to share Madrid’s top sights. Whether you’re hungry for local culture, eager to discover the city’s history or on the hunt for the ultimate family day out, we’ve got your schedule covered.
1. El Retiro Park & Palacio de Cristal (The Glass Palace)
If you’re keen to spot some of Madrid’s most renowned architectural masterpieces, the Palacio de Cristal is a must-visit landmark. Located in the heart of El Retiro Park, this impressive glass palace stands tall in the shape of a Greek cross. Originally modelled on London’s Crystal Palace, the Palacio de Cristal now plays host to a series of breathtaking exhibitions, organised by the Reina Sofia Museum.
Once you’re done taking in everything the palace has to offer, take a stroll around Retiro’s vista or hire a boat to explore the park’s idyllic lake.
2. Museo Nacional del Prado
Museum enthusiasts – if you’re heading on a trip to Madrid, Museo Nacional del Prado should be topping your to-do list. Located in central Madrid, the Prado Museum is Spain’s main national art museum and holds one of the world’s most impressive collections of European art. Spanning almost a thousand years of art, these works represent life and artistic movements from the 1100s, all the way to the early 20th century.
Walk the grand halls and discover pieces crafted by Francisco Goya, Hieronymus Bosch, El Greco and Titian, amongst other world-renowned greats.
3. Plaza Mayor
If history’s your thing, you’re going to love Madrid’s grand central square – better known to locals as Plaza Mayor. Situated in the oldest part of the city, this iconic plaza is the perfect place to gather with friends or family before you explore the rest of Madrid’s historic district. The square plays host to a variety of local retailers, coffee shops, cafes and restaurants – ideal for hungry tourists looking for a bite as they browse the city’s authentic selection of souvenirs.
Depending on what time of year you visit, you’re likely to witness some kind of seasonal gathering. From it’s Christmas market in December to the Tamborrada Drum Parade at Easter, this seasonal events are a must-see.
4. Royal Palace of Madrid
The Royal Palace of Madrid is a must-see landmark for anyone eager to discover more about the city’s eclectic past. Once home to Charles III, Alfonso XIII and hundreds of other Spanish monarchs, the palace continues to be an important monument for the country’s royal family. Built in the form of a square and surrounded by regal gardens, the building was originally inspired by Bernini’s sketches – drawn for the Louvre’s construction. Inside, you’ll find thousands of rooms, sweeping staircases, a historic chapel and even the famous Royal Armoury.
If you visit on Wednesday or Saturday (weather permitting!) you may even get the chance to witness the Changing of the Guard – a memorable sight for any tourist.
Stay nearby
5. Calle Gran Via
Want to see Madrid in all of its glory? Head down to Calle Gran Via – the ultimate hotspot for all things dining, shopping and more. Whether you’re on a couples retreat or a family getaway, there’s something for everyone to discover along this historic Spanish street. Almost a mile in length, the Gran Via runs through the heart of the city and features hundreds of notable buildings representing a plethora of architectural periods.
As well as grabbing a bite, you’ll also be able to find all of your favourite retail stores selling both high-street and luxury goods.
6. Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía
Madrid is home to an overwhelming selection of galleries and museums – one of the most renowned being the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia. This centre of 20th-century art is a treasure trove of Spanish history and culture. Officially inaugurated in 1992 and named after Queen Sofia, discover a wide selection of Spain’s finest artwork, including work from Pablo Picasso and Salvador Dali himself.
If you’re really into your facts, pay a visit to the museum’s free-to-access library. This space is jam-packed with 100,000 books, sound recordings and videos for all to enjoy.
7. Temple of Debod
Once you’ve visited some of the city’s more well-known museums, uncover even more thrilling discoveries at the Temple of Debod. Dating back to the 2nd century BC, this iconic temple was donated to Spain by the Egyptian government following the construction of the great Aswan Dam. It is now situated in the city’s Cuartel de la Montaña Park, surrounded by vast gardens.
While exploring this Egyptian temple, you can learn more about Madrid’s expansive history. Then why not enjoy a well-deserved picnic once you’re all schooled out.
8. Santiago Bernabeu Stadium
Sports fans – now’s your time to shine. The Santiago Bernabeu Stadium is one of the most renowned football locations in the world. With enough seats to host over 80,000 people and home to Real Madrid CF, the arena is the second-largest stadium in Spain and was named after Real Madrid’s legendary player and president – Santiago Bernabeu.
Take a tour during your visit and see the home team’s trophy cabinet, museum and panoramic views of the stadium. Be sure to check out the official website for the most up-to-date opening hours and ticket information.
Stay nearby
9. Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum
Art enthusiasts must add the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum to their Madrid itinerary to complete the ‘Golden Triangle of Art’ – a trio of renowned museums also including the Prado and Reina Sofia national galleries. Inside this breathtaking space, you’ll have the chance to discover a wide range of European masterpieces. The artwork within spans periods such as the Italian Primitives, the German Renaissance and 19th-century American art too.
As well as being home to over 1,000 paintings, the Thyssen-Bornemisza also offers a delightful cafe for casual dining.
10. Puerta de Alcalá
Rivalling some of the world’s most architecturally beautiful monuments is the Puerta de Alcalá, one of five royal gates that once gave access to the city. Located in the centre of the Plaza de la Independencia, the Puerta de Alcalá was built by order of Carlos III to replace an existing gate dating back to the 16th century.
This desirable location is also well worth a visit for the surrounding shops, restaurants and Madrid’s most-visited tourist attractions.
11. Catedral de la Almudena
You can’t visit Europe without experiencing the beauty of a classical cathedral, and the Catedral de la Almudena is no exception. The very first plans for the building were drawn up in 1879 by Francisco de Cubas with the intention of creating a pantheon for the late Queen Maria de la Mercedes. Eventually, these visions transformed into a magnificent cathedral which was only considered architecturally finished in 1993 – over 100 years later.
Guests can expect to experience a plethora of awe-inspiring artworks and interior design, as well as a museum. Visit alone or with a tour guide to learn more about the history of the city’s most opulent religious structure.
12. Teatro Real
If you want a true taste of Madrid’s artistic culture, head to the Teatro Real. Known in English as the ‘Royal Theatre’, this opera house is considered the top institution for performing arts in Spain. Opening 1850 by Queen Isabella II, Teatro Real has played host to thousands of shows in its history – even the Eurovision Song Contest!
The building’s modern-day schedule has a lot to offer both local and international visitors, including opera, concerts, dance and traditional Spanish Flamenco.
Stay nearby
13. Plaza de España
Want to check out Madrid’s best urban hotspots? Plaza de España is a central square located at the end of the Gran Via, recently modernised for increased sustainability and accessibility for all. Perfect for the whole family, this historical area now offers extensive children’s play areas and cycle paths for maximum enjoyment.
In the square, you’ll discover several fountains, one featuring the popular Monument to Cervantes, and another inspired by the sky of Madrid. Framed by two of the city’s largest skyscrapers, the plaza is certainly worth a wander.
14. Metropolis Building
Nestled on the corner of Gran Via and Calle de Alcalá, the Edificio Metrópolis is a gorgeous piece of architectural mastery. Any passer-by will struggle to miss the iconic office building, inaugurated in 1911 after 5 years of construction. The Edificio Metrópolis was designed by renowned architects Jules and Raymond Février in a French, Beaux-Arts style – unusual in Madrid at the time of its conception.
Visitors will notice columns supporting 4 statues representing Madrid’s historic industries. Plus, the rounded cupola is even covered by 30,000 leaves of 24K gold!
15. Plaza de Cibeles
A trip to Madrid wouldn’t be complete without a visit to the Plaza de Cibeles. This legendary square has become a symbol of the city itself with complex neo-classical marble sculptures, fountains and lights making up the plaza’s centre.
Visitors flock to the Plaza de Cibeles at all hours of the day to marvel at its famous architecture. If you’re lucky enough to visit after a Real Madrid victory, you’ll likely see fans gathering around the Cibeles fountain in celebration.
16. El Oso y el Madrono
On a mission to tick off some of Madrid’s most renowned landmarks? El Oso y el Madrono is a must-visit. This famous statue depicts exactly what its English name suggests – a bear and a strawberry tree. The sweet-toothed creature is located in Madrid’s Puerta del Sol district and was created by sculptor Antonio Navarro Santafé as part of a commission from the Spanish government.
The bear is one of the city’s most well-known symbols, dating back to the 1200s. Stop by the statue and grab a selfie for your holiday album on your next visit.
Stay nearby
17. Zoo Aquarium de Madrid
What better way to spend a family day out than a trip to Madrid’s famous zoo? The Zoo Aquarium de Madrid can be found at the heart of Casa de Campo, an expansive park that honours Madrid’s natural beauty. The complex has a bountiful selection of attractions on offer, including a dolphinarium, aquarium, aviary and of course, the zoo itself. Inside, you’ll have the chance to discover everything there is to know about more than 6000 animals.
Better still, Madrid Zoo is the only one in Spain to house a family of panda bears – a rare sight for the whole family to enjoy!
18. Cerralbo Museum
The Cerralbo Museum is a must-see for any history enthusiast, particularly those keen to venture off the beaten track. Despite being one of the most important museums in Madrid, this historic spot is one of the lesser-known of the city’s vast selection. Located inside what was once the home of the 17th Marquis of Cerralbo, visitors can experience the life of a 19th-century aristocrat for the day. The palace-like building was originally built for the family to reside in, as well as housing their works of art collected from across the globe.
If you decide to pay the spot a visit, be sure to pick up a guide to discover more about its artefacts.
19. San Miguel Market
Food enthusiasts can’t visit Madrid without popping by the San Miguel Market – and is it any wonder why? This historic food hall dates back to 1916, built into a stunning masterpiece of cast-iron architecture. Just a short walk from Plaza Mayor, hungry tourists and locals alike flock to the city’s gourmet market to discover plenty of delicious delicacies.
Grab chef-cooked tapas, sea-fresh dishes and artisanal cheeses as you meander through the fleet of stalls. Then polish off the day with some fresh cake and coffee on your way out!
20. Parque Warner Madrid
Immerse yourself in the world of cinema and enjoy an unforgettable family day out at Parque Warner Madrid. Built in honour of the Warner Bros universe, this adrenaline-fuelled theme park offers rides you won’t find elsewhere. Climb aboard the Superman, a rollercoaster that simulates the flight of a superhero, travelling at more than 100km/h. Or why not venture through the Scooby Doo-themed tour, perfect for younger family members?
When the weather’s warm, you can even just spend the day lazing by the pool! Or take a slide down the water slides at Warner Beach – the resort’s popular water park.
Stay nearby
